On solutions of a difference equation driven by a sequence of identically distributed and weakly independent cylindrical random variables


Abstract


We consider a sequence \{Z_n\}_{n\in\Z} of weakly independent and identically distributed cylindrical random variables in a Banach space U and a bounded linear operator A on U and show that under suitable conditions, for each n\in\Z, the series \sum\limits_{k=0}^\infty Z_{n-k}((A^{\ast})^k(\cdot)) converges in {\mathfrak C}_2, where {\mathfrak C}_2 is a Banach space of cylindrical random variables to be defined and if we define Y_n:=\sum\limits_{k=0}^\infty Z_{n-k}((A^{\ast})^k(\cdot)) , then the cylindrical process \{Y_n\}_{n\in\Z} is the unique cylindrical weakly stationary solution of the cylindrical difference equation X_n=AX_{n-1}+Z_n. We show that without additional conditions on the operator A and the cylindrical distribution of Z_1, the cylindrical distribution of Y_n is A-decomposable. Further, we prove that under mild conditions on the cylindrical distribution of Z_1, Y_n is induced by a U-valued random variable and finally we show that under certain conditions, the process \{ X_n\} is a cylindrical Markov process.

Keywords: Cylindrical random variable; Generalized Stochastic Process; Difference Equation; Stationary Process

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