In Solidarity: Ma(r)king and Rescaling Solidarity Boundaries towards Migrants


Abstract


The core idea for this Special Issue is to reflect upon the dynamics of participation both by individuals and by groups acting in solidarity with migrants in different contexts at the individual, local and transnational levels. Using the concept of "solidarities" to address the relation between persons who have experienced migration and persons who have not, and between people and institutions, enables research to escape the "us vs. them" dichotomy, extending the debate on deservingness to society as a whole. Moreover, with the development of crossborder volunteering and the diffusion of multi-scalar partnerships between subnational governments and civil society organisations, solidarities are rescaled, and encompass new forms beyond national welfare mechanisms. Bringing together a rich collection of empirical cases that ranges from the reception of the Rohingya refugees in the CoxBazar region of Bangladesh to border crossings along the Balkan route, from disaster solidarity in the Hanshin area in Japan to Ukrainian refugee reception in Italy, we explore acts of solidarity in different contexts as a way to try an make sense of when solidarity towards migrants is a political act, when it is about providing basic provisions subcontracted by the state to local or non-governmental actors, and when it is an act of defiance against the state.

DOI Code: 10.1285/i20356609v16i3p402

Keywords: Solidarity; migrants; rescaling; deservingness; inclusion

References


Agustín, Ó.G., Jørgensen, M.B. (2019). From Refugee Crisis to a Crisis of Solidarity?. In: Solidarity and the 'Refugee Crisis' in Europe. Palgrave Pivot, Cham.

Arruzza, C., Bhattacharya, T. and Fraser, N. (2019). Feminism for the 99 Percent. A Manifesto. London and New York: Verso.

Banting, K. and Kymlicka, W. (2017). The Strains of Commitment: The Political Sources of Solidarity in Diverse Societies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Battisti, F. and Bruno, M. (2023). Between Empathy and Solidarity. How civic activism inhabits the boundaries of Europe and citizenship on social media platforms. Partecipazione e Conflitto, 16(3): 510-530.

Bayerts, K. (1999). Four Uses of “Solidarity”. In: Bayertz, K. (eds) Solidarity. Philosophical Studies in Contemporary Culture, vol 5, pp. 3-28. Springer, Dordrecht.

Bolzoni, M., Donatiello, D. and Giannetto, L. (2023). The dark side of solidarity: ambivalences and double standards in the Ukrainian refugee crisis in Italy. Partecipazione e Conflitto, 16(3): 451-469.

Butcher, J. (2010). Mexican solidarity: citizen participation and volunteering.New York: Springer

Cantat C., Sevinin E., Maczynska E., and Birey T. (2019), Challenging the Political Across Borders: Migrants' and Solidarity Struggles, Budapest: Central European University.

Cantat, C., and Feischmidt, M. (2019). Conclusion: Civil Involvement in Refugee Protection —Reconfiguring Humanitarianism and Solidarity in Europe. In: Feischmidt, M., Pries, L., Cantat, C. (eds) Refugee Protection and Civil Society in Europe. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.

Cantat, C. (2020). Governing Migrants and Refugees in Hungary: Politics of Spectacle, Negligence and Solidarity in a Securitising State. In: Hinger, S., Schweitzer, R. (eds) Politics of (Dis)Integration. IMISCOE Research Series. Springer, Cham.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-25089-8_10

Caponio, T., & Jones-Correa, M. (2018). Theorising migration policy in multilevel states: the multilevel governance perspective. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 44(12), 1995-2010.

Corcodel, V., & Fragkou, D. (2023). Europe’s Refugee “Crises” and the Biopolitics of Risk. European Journal of Risk Regulation, 1-15.

Desille, A., Paté, N., and Bacon, L. (2021). Crafting an Event, an Event on Craft. Working Together to Represent Migration Experiences. Visual Methodology in Migration Studies: New Possibilities, Theoretical Implications, and Ethical Questions, 217-236.

Desille, A., Rauchle, C., von Breugel, I., Triviño-Salazar, J., & Schmiz, A. (2023). Negotiating Migration in Cities: A Relational Comparative Perspective. Zeitschrift für Migrationsforschung/Journal of Migration Studies.

Desmond M. (2014). Relational Ethnograpgy, Theory and Society, 43(5): 547-579.

Dujmovic, M. (2022). La géographie sociale des migrations, une perspective critique pour penser les sociétés de demain. Dans : Nicolas Rouget éd., Fragments de Géo (pp. 113-127). Saint-Denis: Presses universitaires de Vincennes.

https://doi.org/10.3917/puv.rouge.2022.01.0113

Emejulu, a. and van der Scheer, I. (2022) Refusing politics as usual: mapping women of colour’s radical praxis in London and Amsterdam. Identities, 29:1, 9-26, DOI: 10.1080/1070289X.2021.1914951

EPRS (European Parliamentary Research Service) (2020). The Need For Solidarity In EU Asylum Policy. Available at https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/ATAG/2020/652087/EPRS_ATA(2020)652087_EN.pdf

Filomeno, F. A. (2017). Theories of local immigration policy. Springer.

Fortarezza, F. (2023) ‘They Do What Institutions Should Do’: border solidarity in the light of an institutional crisis. Partecipazione e Conflitto, 16(3): 490-509.

Fraser, N. (1986). Towards a discourse Ethic of Solidarity. Redigitized in 2004 by Central and Eastern European Online Library C.E.E.O.L. Available at

https://www.ethicalpolitics.org/seminars/2008/HSS08_Fraser.pdf

Glick Schiller, N. (2015). Explanatory frameworks in transnational migration studies: the missing multi-scalar global perspective. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 38(13), 2275-2282.

Hemmings, C. (2012). Affective solidarity: Feminist reflexivity and political transformation. Feminist Theory, 13(2), 147-161.

hooks, b. (1986). Sisterhood: Political Solidarity between Women. Feminist Review, 23(1), 125-138.

Kymlicka, W. (2015) Solidarity in diverse societies: beyond neoliberal multiculturalism and welfare chauvinism. Comparative Migration Studies, 3(1), 17.

Kolers, A. (2016). ‘Introduction’, in A Moral Theory of Solidarity. Oxford: Oxford Academic.

Lassen, I. (2018). Inger Lassen (2018) Resisting dehumanization: citizen voices and acts of solidarity, Critical Discourse Studies, 15:5, 427-443.

Liu, R. and Shange, S. (2018). Toward Thick Solidarity: Theorizing Empathy in Social Justice Movements. Radical History Review (131): 189–198.

Maestri, G., & Hughes, S. M. (2017). Contested spaces of citizenship: Camps, borders and urban encounters. Citizenship Studies, 21(6), 625-639.

Magalhães, P.T. and Sumari, L. (2022). Methodological nationalism and migration studies Historical and contemporary perspectives. In Refugees and Knowledge Production, Routledge.

Magano, O. et al. (2023). Expectations and disappointments on the part of institutions in the process of reception and integration of refugees in Portugal. Partecipazione e Conflitto, 16(3): 433-450.

Magazzini, T. (2018) When regional inclusion outperforms the state. The case of the Spanish Basque Country. In: Lāce, A. (ed.), Newcomer Integration in Europe: Best Practices and Innovations in Response to 2015 Crisis, FEPS.

Magazzini, T., Chiozza, E., Rossi, M. (2019). Conformism or Inadequacy of Roma Inclusion Policies? Missed Opportunities at the European and Local Levels. In: Magazzini, T., Piemontese, S. (eds) Constructing Roma Migrants. IMISCOE Research Series. Springer, Cham.

Majstorovic, D. (2020). Love as Practice of Solidarity: Of Peripheral Bodies, Embodied Justice and Associated Labor. On_Culture: The Open Journal for the Study of Culture 9. https://jlupub.ub.uni-giessen.de/bitstream/handle/jlupub/7682/On_Culture_9_Majstorovic.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Mallet, M. (2024, forthcoming). Building Pan-ethnic Solidarity: its Impact on the Inclusion of Latino Immigrants with Precarious Legal Status in the San Francisco Bay Area, Journal of International Migration and Integration, Special Issue “Migrations, Solidariti(es) and Subnational Politics: bringing together diverse perspectives”

Milazzo, E. (2023). Refugee Protection and Solidarity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Mohanty, C. T. (2003). Feminism without Borders: Decolonizing Theory, Practicing Solidarity. Duke University Press

Palun, L., Bachellerie, S. & Dujmovic, M. (2022). Les délinquants solidaires – la solidarité en acte aux frontières. Dans : Migreurop éd., Atlas des migrations dans le monde: Libertés de circulation, frontières et inégalités (pp. 116-117). Paris: Armand Colin.

https://doi.org/10.3917/arco.migre.2022.01.0116

Paugam, S. (Ed.). (2011). Repenser la solidarité l’apport des sciences sociales. Paris: Presses universitaires de France.

Peruzzi Castellani, B. (2023). From Disaster Solidarity to “Multicultural Conviviality” - Risks and Opportunities for Migrants in Japan after the Great Hanshin Earthquake. Partecipazione e Conflitto, 16(3): 531-546.

Porter, L., Roy, A. and Legacy, C. (2021) Planning Solidarity? From Silence to Refusal. Planning Theory & Practice, 22:1

Routledge, P. and Driscoll Derickson, K. (2015) Situated solidarities and the practice of scholar-activism. Environment and Planning: Society and Space, 33(3), 391-407.

Scheel, S. and Tazzioli, M. (2022). Who is a Migrant? Abandoning the Nation-state Point of

View in the Study of Migration, Migration Politics. doi: 10.21468/MigPol.1.1.002

Scholz, S. (2013). Solidarity. International Encyclopedia of Ethics, 1-8.

Scholz, S. (2019). Solidarity. International Encyclopedia of Ethics, 1-8.

Silverstone R. (2006) Media and Morality: On the Rise of the Mediapolis. Cambridge: Polity.

Silvestre, C. (2022). ‘The Principle of Solidarity in EU Law: Some Considerations Regarding Migration Policy and Civil Society’, NOVA Refugee Clinic Blog, June 2022, available at:

https://novarefugeelegalclinic.novalaw.unl.pt/?blog_post=the-

principle-of-solidarity-in-eu-law-some-considerations-regarding-

migration-policy-and-civil-society

Sousa, L., Costa, P. M., Albuquerque, R., Magano, O. & Backstrom, B. (2021). Integração de Refugiados em Portugal: O Papel e Práticas das Instituições de Acolhimento. Lisboa: Alto Comissariado para as Migrações. Estudos OM, 68. ISBN: 9789896851156.

Trucco, D. (2023). The criminalization of border solidarity and the Law as a double-edged weapon. Partecipazione e Conflitto, 16(3): 470-489.

Wilde, L. (2007) The Concept of Solidarity: Emerging from the Theoretical Shadows? The British Journal of Politics and International Relations, 9(1), 171–181.

Wimmer, A., & Glick Schiller, N. (2002). Methodological nationalism and beyond: nation–state building, migration and the social sciences. Global networks, 2(4), 301-334.


Full Text: PDF

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribuzione - Non commerciale - Non opere derivate 3.0 Italia License.